Arithmetic Logical Reasoning Tests

Logical reasoning tests comprised of numbers are psychometric tests designed to evaluate the degree to which you can think clearly and analytically to solve the problems. It is important to note that no specialised knowledge in mathematics or related subject is required to score high in these assessments. To achieve respectable score you need to have good command of mental arithmetic to perform basic mathematic operations quickly and accurately in your head. This section reviews few examples of logical reasoning tests comprised of numerical items.

As indicated above, logical reasoning tests comprised of numbers assess the extent to which you can apply analytical thinking to solve the problems related to numbers. To demonstrate this take no more than 30 seconds to find the pattern of numbers in the below figure. Try to identify the number that should replace the question mark. You may start working now.

arithmetic_logical_question_1

What number completes the above sequence?

Some of you may suggest that the numbers in the above arithmetic logical test figure does not follow any pattern. Nevertheless if you take harder look and examine the figure thoroughly you will find that the numbers follow somewhat systematic pattern. Note that the numbers close to the centre of the circle are multiplications of numbers that are positioned on the opposite side of the circle close to the edges. So the correct answer must be 16. Remember in your logical reasoning tests you have to inspect numbers carefully to find the pattern.

Now, let’s review another example. Again, set you timer for 30 seconds and see whether you can get the missing number for the below sequence. Start working now.

arithmetic_logical_question_2

What number completes the above sequence?

How did it go? Did you mark 18 as the answer? Don’t fret if you did not, with practice and necessary commitment you will improve your test taking tactics. Note if you add the top number with the bottom one and if you divide left number with right one the result in the centre would be the same. For example, in the first box, 30 divided by 2 equals 15, so 7 plus 8 ads up to 15. Check whether this applies to all of the sets and you will find that the missing number in the last set must be 18.

Try to take another practice question that was extracted from logical reasoning test. Again take 30 seconds to identify the missing number. Once you finish review the explanation below to see whether you got the right answer.

arithmetic_logical_question_3

What number completes the above sequence?

If you marked your answer as 1 then well done, if not don’t worry; by systematic practice you will assimilate the way the logical tests are and you will improve your understanding and test taking technique. Note the above numbers follow simple pattern, if you multiply the bottom left and top numbers and subtract one from the result the outcome you get will be the number on the bottom left, hence the correct answer must be 1.

Remember, to improve your test taking strategy undertake as many logical reasoning practice tests as possible that are similar to those you are likely to face in your real assessment. You can also review tutorial on how to improve in logical reasoning tests which will provide you with necessary tips to improve your preparation tactics. Good luck with your test preparation.